Sewage backups pose significant health risks due to the presence of harmful microorganisms and hazardous contaminants. Understanding the health implications of sewage exposure is crucial for protecting yourself and your family.

### Health Risks

Sewage contains microorganisms that can cause various health issues, including:

– **Gastrointestinal problems:** Exposure to sewage can lead to nausea, vomiting, diarrhea, and abdominal pain.
– **Skin infections:** Contact with sewage can cause skin rashes, infections, and abscesses.
– **Respiratory issues:** Inhalation of sewage fumes can irritate the lungs and cause coughing, wheezing, and shortness of breath.
– **Ocular problems:** Exposure to sewage can cause eye irritation, redness, and conjunctivitis.
– **Hepatitis A:** This viral infection is transmitted through contact with contaminated water or food and can cause liver damage.
– **Salmonella:** This bacterial infection can cause fever, nausea, vomiting, and diarrhea.
– **E. coli:** This bacterial infection can cause abdominal pain, diarrhea, and dehydration.
– **Parasitic infections:** Contact with sewage can lead to parasitic infections, such as giardiasis and cryptosporidiosis.

### Symptoms

The symptoms of sewage exposure can vary depending on the type of exposure and the individual’s health status. Common symptoms include:

– Nausea
– Vomiting
– Diarrhea
– Abdominal pain
– Skin rashes
– Infections
– Coughing
– Wheezing
– Shortness of breath
– Eye irritation
– Redness
– Conjunctivitis

### Is a Sewer Backup a Biohazard?

Yes, a sewer backup is considered a biohazard. Sewage contains microorganisms and harmful contaminants that can pose health risks to humans and animals. It is crucial to address sewage backups promptly to prevent health issues and ensure a safe and healthy environment.